Con el fusil del Che. La estrategia de lucha armada de las Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias (FAR) a través de su concepción, operativos y medios de difusión
Resumen
El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar de modo integral la estrategia de lucha armada desplegada por las Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias (FAR), organización político-militar actuante en Argentina en los años 1970-1973. Para ser abordada en su integralidad, la tarea demanda analizar la cuestión a partir de tres niveles: la concepción revolucionaria sostenida por la organización, los hechos armados que protagonizaron y sus medios de difusión.
En la primera parte, rastreamos la concepción revolucionaria que guío el accionar de las FAR partiendo del análisis de varios de sus documentos. Abordamos en particular las variadas influencias que inspiraron a la organización (foquismo urbano, peronismo y marxismo), rastreando las sucesivas reelaboraciones que resultaron en una ecléctica estrategia político-militar, que no fue revisada de modo sustancial.
En segundo lugar, realizamos un recuento exhaustivo de los operativos efectuados por las FAR para analizarlos en base a diversos criterios que nos permiten un mayor conocimiento sobre el accionar armado de la organización, en relación a su cantidad, localización, resultados y coordinación con otras organizaciones. A su vez, establecimos una tipología adecuada para lograr una cabal aprehensión de la diversidad de los hechos armados llevados a cabo.
Finalmente, indagamos respecto de los mecanismos de difusión puestos en ejecución por la organización a través de los diversos comunicados, volantes y publicaciones que divulgaron los operativos efectuados, teniendo en cuenta que las FAR reservaban a la ejemplaridad de su accionar un lugar central en la atracción de crecientes sectores hacia la vía armada por la que abogaban
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